Culturally, wasps have a largely negative image in Western societies, often associated with aggression, pain, and nuisance. Phrases like 'stirring up a hornet's nest' reflect their perceived danger. This contrasts with some ancient cultures, particularly in Japan where the giant hornet (suzume-bachi) is sometimes revered for its strength and ferocity, and its venom is studied for medicinal properties. In general, however, their sting, which can be repeatedly inflicted and causes significant pain, overshadows their ecological roles in public consciousness. This fear is deeply ingrained, perpetuated by childhood experiences and media portrayals, making it hard to appreciate their complex lives.